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Working with the
BACKGROUND / PURPOSE
The Sheltie, as this breed is called, origins from the Shetland Isles, where the plants and the
animals are small due to the barren climat (just look at the Shetland Pony), and so are the
dogs. The Sheltie was the allrounder at the farm. He told his master when strangers where
coming, he held the garden free from creatures, he was a great help with the cattle and sheep and
he also took care of mice and other rodents. He was no pure-bred herder, but he could fetch
a herd of sheep if necessary.
The working qualities has not been primary in breeding, but there are Shelties
who has been tested on herding trials and has shown very good instincts. It is a good idea
to allow the Sheltie to use his teeth on the sheep to gain their respect. He drives more than
he is herding and pushes the cattle in front of him.
The Sheltie feels most at home in the active family, but does not demand hours of training
at the local dog club. He always enjoys doing everything his master wants, without hitting the
roof if he is not activated. The soft herding-features are well kept. You don't have to
roar and jerk, if he does wrong it's enough to withhold treat and on the contrary when he does
right really praise. Your foremost training tool is your voice, since the Sheltie has a really
great hearing. Despite that, he is almost never afraid of high noises and shots.
You will be astonished of how quick the Sheltie absorbs information. If you get stuck on something
and back a few steps in the training, the Sheltie only gets convinced - "I know better than you what
this is all about".
Still there are a few individuals who can become independent, unwilling to obey and start to
question everything you ask them to do. This dog is easily mistaken for being hard, but before
you get rough with him, you should examine all the possible reasons so that he is not being
blocked by stress, which is not unusual when it comes to herding dogs. With shaping/clicker
training you can reach even the unwilling Sheltie. That is for the rest a training method
that fits the breed like a hand in a glove, he gets to use his intelligence and his need of
thinking, he doesn't make many mistakes and the training is really positive.
The tough Sheltie who likes to work has great use of his independence in the disciplines tracking and
search & rescue.
The Sheltie possesses a lot of will to please, and if he doesn't understand what you want him to do,
he tries everything to figure it out. If you repeat something over and over again he will only
get bustled. He is very skilled when it comes to reading his owners tiniest moodswing, that's
why you should always stop training the minute you feel out of balance. The herder in the Sheltie
is also attentive on everything that happens in the surrounding, that is why an audience
can disturb him. Since he is soft and a little week you should put some time in his environmental
training.
As guardian at the farm the Sheltie was supposed to bark on strangers without getting in contact, so
you problably don't have to teach him to bark on command, that he learns so well all by
himself! Many Shelties are reserved with strangers, and that can be a problem, for example in
obedience when the judge want's to take a look at the teeth. You solve that problem with a lot
of socializing. The Shetland Sheepdog is extremely owner focused, which makes him very eager to please,
but it has also at more than one time caused bars to fall down in agility, because he looks more
on his master than on the obstacles! On the agility course the Sheltie really shines. He is
flexible, agile, fast and he scores high on all lists year after year.
Many are the Shelties who has succeeded in obedience, scores close to the maximum points
are not unusual. But it is a fine line between demand on details and joy in the performance.
The Sheltie is very intelligent and always tries to be one step ahead, he soon learns
in which order the tasks are coming, and can also very well perform them in advance, without
command. All exercises where the Sheltie has to keep some distance to his handler, like go out,
demands a little extra care while teaching.
The will to keep the herd gathered has helped several Shelties to top results in search and
rapport. Despite his small height, he is very robust with endurance.
When it comes to retrieving and fetching, it's almost like the breed has been divided into two,
some are natural retrievers, and some can cause a lot of problems. All training has to be performed
with lots of joy and happiness and every session finished with something that the dog does
great, so that you can really praise, by that you have created the positive memory that is
so important to the Shetland Sheepdog.
Ulrica Ahlsén Competing in obedience III.
Some facts are from the swedish Sheltie clubs website, the breed standard and the book Shetland
Sheepdog by Madeleine Lund.
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